The early Church Fathers loved making comparisons, and
we find many examples of this for the Nativity of
Christ. So they would, for example, compare the Roman
emperor to the newborn king lying in a manger. We even
see this in our liturgical texts, even tonight when we
sang, "Nations were registered in the name of Caesar
Augustus, and we, the faithful, were registered in Your
Divine Name, O Incarnate One." Caesar Augustus —
Jesus Christ. The emperor of Rome — the king of
heaven and earth.
When Christ was born, the whole world of the
lands surrounding the Mediterranean Sea was under Roman
control, and Caesar Augustus had achieved a peace that
part of the world had never seen before. It begins a
long period of peace and prosperity that became known as
the "Pax Romana," or the "Peace of Rome," but it is also
called the "Peace of Augustus." It allowed people to
travel more freely and safely, it prevented the
destruction and disruption of the food supplies
throughout the empire. It lowered inflation, increased
business, and allowed millions of people to go about
their daily lives without the threat of war. That was
the "Peace of Augustus," and it was quite an achievement
for any man.
Then we have the birth not of a
noble Roman, but of a Jewish child, born of a Virgin,
Who will be called the King of Peace, and His army is an
army of angels who appear on that night not to declare
war on Rome or any other political power. They appear
with the message of peace, a peace that will be given
from the hand of God. But the peace that comes from the
King of all is not like the Peace of Augustus. It's not
forced on anyone, it's not imposed upon nations or
individuals. It's not a political peace, it's not just
about the absence of war, or the ending of hostilities
between enemies. The King of Peace will tell His
followers later, "Peace, I leave with you, my peace I
give to you. Not as the world gives do I give it to you.
Do not let your hearts be troubled or afraid." That is
the peace this King promises to His followers. That is
the peace He offers to us.
But since it is
His peace He offers, it is not always the peace that we
want. Many times the peace that we desire is a peace
that is outside of ourselves. We could be at peace, we
could enjoy peace, if only this thing would happen and
that thing would not happen, and if it goes well and if
it doesn't fail, and if it turns out as I want it to
turn out, then I can have peace. And if he would only do
this, and if she would stop doing that, and if they all
just would leave me alone, or never leave me all alone,
then I could have peace. Out there, with people, events,
situations, circumstances, if only things would go well,
I could be at peace. And these can be genuine
opportunities for peace. We pray for peace in the world
at every Liturgy.
But this is not the kind
of peace that Jesus offers to His followers. If it were
some kind of external peace or some kind of harmony
among people that He promised, He picked a terrible time
to proclaim it on the night before his suffering and
death.
"Do not let your hearts be troubled
or afraid," He said. But we are afraid. Each one of us,
we have our fears and they are fears for other people
and they are fears for our own selves. They rarely all
come at us together at one time, but they are there,
embedded in our minds and our hearts and they pop up,
here and there, time to time, the big ones and the small
ones, and like the arcade game, "Whack-a-Mole" we keep
trying to use a hammer to beat them down whenever they
pop up but only rarely do we get rid of them.
And our hearts are troubled because we are
not sure, we're not always decided, we're not always
clearly set on what we want in life, or how we want to
live. We go back and forth many times. We want to be
100% with the Lord, unless something else looks better
to us on any given day. We want to be kindly and loving,
except for when we don't want to be. We want to give,
but we count the costs. We want to pray, but instead we
play. We admire virtue, but find vice to be a lot
easier. We are troubled. We're divided in our hearts. We
struggle with ourselves, even more than we struggle with
others.
All too often we want the "Pax
Augusta, the Peace of Augustus," where all out there is
calm and quiet and not warring against me. But the "Pax
Christi, the Peace of Christ," is greater than that, for
it is a peace that carries us through no matter the
turmoil or danger, even at the cost of our own lives, it
is a peace that carries us on to the fullness of life,
even if we are facing death, because it is a peace that
unites us with Jesus. It is a peace that carries us into
the love of our Savior, and it is stronger than any fear
or tragedy.
It's rare for the Peace of
Christ to overwhelm us all at once, because it only
comes as we are willing to put ourselves into Christ's
hands. It only comes when we surrender our own wills in
order to follow His will. It only comes when we
acknowledge Him as the only way, the only truth, the
only life that we desire. And, for most of us, getting
to that peace in Christ is a gradual process, a
step-by-step journey, and we are drawn closer to it only
a little at a time. But why can't tonight, at this very
Liturgy, be a time where we surrender ourselves just a
little more, as much as we're able, and beg the Lord to
help us put our lives more firmly in his hands? The
Peace of Augustus is limited and temporary, and it can
never heal the wounds of our hearts and our souls. The
peace of Jesus is eternal and unfailing because it is
not so much a "something" that is given to us. It's
found in the life of the King who wants to share His own
life with us.