I was talking to a young man a while back who had been
raised in what I believe is a good Catholic family, but
he had decided to leave the Church in favor of Deism. I
asked him to explain. "Well, I just can't believe in a
church that tells you all the time that you should be
afraid of going to hell. I don't think religion should
be about fear." I was almost speechless. Almost. I
managed to pull myself together after a few moments.
"John," I said, "probably only 20% of Catholics today
even believe that there is such a thing as hell, and
only 2% of those think there is even the slightest
chance of them ending up there." I continued with what
I think the Church is all about. The danger of
going to hell is not at the top of that list. But
neither is it off the list.
In today's world
for so many people, too many people, the idea that they
could end up in hell is almost beyond belief. No, it
is beyond their capacity to believe. And,
as I mentioned, even believers find it hard to accept
that they could ever be eternally separated from God.
But we can be strangely and very easily misled. Before I
go any further, let me say that it is true that Jesus
tells us "Judge not lest you be judged," and it is not
for Christians to judge other people, in the sense that,
bottom line, we cannot judge the state of other people's
souls. And yet while it is true that we must not, and
cannot judge the state of people's souls, it does not
mean that we cannot judge anything in life, including
the actions of people.
Now, today, when
people say, "You can't judge me!" they never think that
you are judging the state of their souls. What they
usually mean is, "You cannot tell me that what I am
doing is wrong." But isn't that a judgment on their
part? You can't tell them that they're doing
wrong, but they can tell you how wrong
you are to even dare to attempt to correct them.
They insist you cannot tell them what is right or what
is wrong, and typically you will find that they tend to
accept the idea that there is no such thing as objective
morality, or any solid standard of good or bad behavior
that a person can use to judge moral behavior. Hmmm. So
if I steal your wallet, should you call the police or
not? Wouldn't that be judging me?
I recently
heard a very popular travel guide talking about the
"anything goes" attitude towards prostitution in
Amsterdam, and he explains that unlike Americans the
Dutch people don't believe you can legislate morality.
He obviously considers them to be more enlightened, but
his position is ridiculous. Every law says that this
behavior or that action is forbidden. If that's not
morality, then what is? What people really mean when
they say you can't legislate morality is that you cannot
tell them that this action or this behavior should be
illegal. Murder is immoral but nobody suggests we get
rid of the laws against homicide because you can't
legislate morality.
Today it's considered
very acceptable, and even an example of folk wisdom to
tell someone, "You can't judge me," or "You can't tell
me what is right or wrong." And again it should be
obvious to some people that they are making a judgment
about what I "cannot" or "should not" do. But it's not
obvious to them at all. They are not concerned with
having a reasonable understanding of moral issues. They
simply declare that you can't tell them anything about
morality. Yet they have no problem telling you!
If I have done well on an exam, if I have
won the big race, if I have been promoted at work, if I
just saved an elderly lady from a burning building and
then go back to rescue her six cats, and people say to
me on each occasion, "Good job! Well done!
Congratulations! You're a hero!" should I, would I reply
with, "You can't judge me!" See how it works?
If Tommy is hitting his little sister with a
stick, should we tell him it's a bad thing to do that,
or not? Should there perhaps be a punishment, or not? If
later in life Tommy is beating his wife with a stick
should we declare his behavior as good, or bad, or
should we simply not judge him? After all, he's an adult
now and can make his own decisions, right? It's a free
country, right?
The currently popular notion
of the moral neutrality of so many behaviors in our
society is absurd. When you go to the movies do you not
want the bad guy to get what he deserves, and the
heroine to triumph over evil? How much would you enjoy
the original "Star Wars" if everyone in the theater
could not decide whether Darth Vader was a good guy or a
bad guy? But isn't that making a judgment?
We live in a world where, when people are
angry with someone they tell them to go to a place they
do not believe exists (or at least a place they know
they will never be in.) So much of the current
attitudes about "not judging people" are not grounded in
objective truth but rather they are simply emotional
pleas not to make other people feel bad by telling them
they are wrong and they shouldn't be doing evil. And so
often they not are not even pleas but rather
commandments against telling other people that their
behavior is immoral.
Should we not care
about others? Should we not tell them if their behavior
is harmful to themselves and/or others? Granted we
cannot force others to choose good and avoid evil. We
struggle with that ourselves. But should we not speak
out when we see harmful attitudes and actions that
threaten the health, the lives and the souls of other
people? Emotional mush surrounding moral behavior and
its consequences threatens our society today more than
ever. We need clear thinking, not appeals to feel sorry
for others, to form the basis of our moral decisions.
After all, everybody feels bad when they are arrested.
Should we stop arresting criminals to spare them grief?
Now, to the Gospel and the man without a
wedding garment. It's not unusual for people to say that
the king in this parable is unfair. He told his servants
to bring in everybody from all over the place, even the
lowest and the least. How could he expect this man on
such short notice to be wearing the proper clothes? Lots
could be said here, but I will just say a little.
What does Jesus mean by this? It's
impossible to say with absolute certainty. But if the
king invites the guests, is he not also free to take
back his invitation? It seems the rest of the crowd was
able to get their wedding garments on. Why not this guy?
And when asked why he wasn't properly dressed the man
says nothing. He has no defense, no excuse.
However one thing is clear: just because you
are invited, and just because you enter in, that doesn't
mean you will be allowed to stay. Something more is
required than just showing up. And if you do not do your
part, you may be cast out into the darkness. There is a
judgment.
Despite the many warnings Jesus
Himself makes in the Gospels, almost nobody today
believes they could ever end up in that darkness. We
could never be surprised like the rich man who ignored
Lazarus, or like those on Jesus' left when He separates
the sheep from the goats. We could never be found
without excuse like the man in today's parable. Not us.
Impossible! Sure, we know that "He will come to judge
the living and the dead" but only bad people have to
worry about that.
We pray before every Holy
Communion that we not end up under judgment or
condemnation. It's a reality that is possible, even for
us. People worry about being "on the wrong side of
history" today. We should worry about being on the wrong
side of eternity. Dear friends, let us beg the Lord to
show us how we must live, so that when we are judged we
will be granted eternal life.