I was talking to a young man a few years ago who had
been raised in what I believe is a good Catholic family,
but he had decided to leave the Church in favor of
Deism. I asked him to explain. "Well, I just can't
believe in a church that tells you all the time that you
should be afraid of going to hell. I don't think
religion should be about fear." I was almost speechless.
Almost. I managed to pull myself together after a few
moments. "John," I said, "probably only 20% of Catholics
today even believe that there is such a thing as hell,
and only 2% of those think there is even the slightest
chance of them ending up there." I continued with what I
think the Church is all about. The danger of going to
hell is not at the top of that list. But neither is it
off the list.
In today's world for so many people, too many people,
the idea that they could end up in hell is almost beyond
belief. No, it is beyond their capacity to believe. And,
as I mentioned, even believers find it hard to accept
that they could ever be eternally separated from God.
But we can be strangely and very easily misled. Before I
go any further, let me say that it is true that Jesus
tells us "Judge not lest you be judged," and it is not
for Christians to judge the status of other people’s
souls. We cannot do that. And yet while it is true that
we must not, and cannot judge the state of people's
souls, it does not mean that we cannot judge the actions
of people.
Now, today, when people say, "You can't judge me!" they
never think that you are judging the state of their
souls. What they usually mean is, "You cannot tell me
that what I am doing is wrong." But isn't that a
judgment on their part? You can't tell them that they're
doing wrong, but they can tell you how wrong you are to
even dare to attempt to correct them. They insist you
cannot tell them what is right or what is wrong, and
typically you will find that they tend to accept the
idea that there is no such thing as objective morality,
or any solid standard of good or bad behavior that a
person can use to judge moral behavior. Hmmm. So, if I
steal your wallet, should you call the police or not?
Wouldn't that be judging me?
I once heard a very popular travel guide talking about
the "anything goes" attitude towards prostitution in
Amsterdam, and he explains that, unlike Americans, the
Dutch people don't believe you can legislate morality.
He obviously considers them to be more enlightened, but
his position is ridiculous. Every law says that this
behavior or that action is forbidden. If that's not
morality, then what is? Murder is gravely immoral but
nobody suggests we get rid of the laws against homicide
because you can't legislate morality.
If I have done well on an exam, if I have won the big
race, if I have been promoted at work, if I just saved
an elderly lady from a burning building and then go back
to rescue her eight cats, and people say to me on each
occasion, "Good job! Well done! Congratulations! You're
a hero!" should I, would I reply with, "You can't judge
me!" See how it works?
If Tommy is hitting his little sister with a stick,
should we tell him it's a bad thing to do that, or not?
Should we stop him? Should there perhaps be a
punishment, or not? If later in life Tommy is beating
his wife with a stick should we declare his behavior as
good, or bad, or should we simply not judge him? After
all, he's an adult now and can make his own decisions,
right? It's a free country, right?
The currently popular notion of the moral neutrality of
so many behaviors in our society is absurd. When you go
to the movies do you not want the bad guy to get what he
deserves, and the heroine to triumph over evil? How much
would you enjoy the original "Star Wars" if everyone in
the theater could not decide whether Darth Vader was a
good guy or a bad guy? But isn't that making a judgment?
We live in a world where, when people are angry with
someone they tell them to go to a place they do not
believe exists (or at least a place they know they will
never be in.) So much of the current attitudes about
"not judging people" are not grounded in any kind of
objective truth but rather they are simply emotional
pleas not to make other people feel bad by telling them
they are wrong, and they shouldn't be doing evil.
Should we not care about others? Should we not tell them
if their behavior is harmful to themselves and/or
others? Granted we cannot force others to choose good
and avoid evil. We struggle with that ourselves. But
should we not speak out when we see harmful attitudes
and actions that threaten the health, the lives and the
souls of other people? Granted, we should not speak out
for self-centered reasons, simply because we are angry,
or out of revenge or to try and make ourselves look good
by criticizing others. That’s not right.
But the emotional mush that people insist on using to
defend immoral behavior and its consequences threatens
our society today more than ever. We need clear
thinking, not appeals to feeling sorry for others, to
form the basis of our moral decisions. After all,
everybody feels bad when they are arrested. They feel
bad either because they are sorry they did wrong, or
they are sorry they got caught, or perhaps both. Should
we stop arresting criminals to spare them this sorrow
and grief?
Now, to the Gospel and the man without a wedding
garment. It's not unusual for people to say that the
king in this parable is unfair. He told his servants to
bring in everybody from all over the place, even the
lowest and the least. How could he expect this man on
such short notice to be wearing the proper clothes? Lots
could be said here, but I will just say a little.
What does Jesus mean by this? It's impossible to say
with absolute certainty. But if the king invites the
guests, is he not also free to take back his invitation?
It seems the rest of the crowd was able to get their
wedding garments on. Why not this guy? And when asked
why he wasn't properly dressed the man says nothing. He
has no defense, no excuse.
However, one thing is clear: just because you are
invited, and just because you enter in, that doesn't
mean you will be allowed to stay. Something more is
required than just showing up. And if you do not do your
part, you may be cast out into the darkness. There is a
judgment.
Despite the many warnings Jesus Himself makes in the
Gospels, very few people today believe they could ever
end up in that darkness. We could never be surprised
like the rich man who ignored Lazarus, or like those on
Jesus' left when He separates the sheep from the goats.
We could never be found without excuse like the man in
today's parable. Not us. Impossible! Sure, we know that
"He will come to judge the living and the dead" but only
bad people have to worry about that.
We pray before every Holy Communion that we not end up
under judgment or condemnation. It's a reality that is
possible, even for us. People worry about being "on the
wrong side of history" today. We should worry about
being on the wrong side of eternity. Dear friends, let
us beg the Lord to show us how we must live, give us the
grace we need so that when we are judged we will be
granted eternal life.